Bovine Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for SAICAR (BMDB0000797)

Identification Taxonomy Physical properties Pathways Spectra Concentrations Links References enzymes (2) Show 2 proteins XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-09-30 22:36:44 UTC

Update Date

2020-05-21 16:28:53 UTC

BMDB ID

BMDB0000797

Secondary Accession Numbers

BMDB00797

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

SAICAR

Description

SAICAR, also known as saicaribotide or succino-aicar, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides. These are organic compounds containing the imidazole ring linked to a ribose ring through a 1-2 bond. SAICAR is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). SAICAR exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. SAICAR is a potentially toxic compound. SAICAR, with regard to humans, has been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including fumarase deficiency and atic deficiency.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinic acid	ChEBI
(S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate	ChEBI
1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole	ChEBI
1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-5-amino-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-imidazole	ChEBI
5'-Phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole	ChEBI
Succino-aicar	ChEBI
Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-ribose-5-phosphate	ChEBI
Succinylaminoimidazolecarboxamide ribose-5'-phosphate	ChEBI
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-b-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate	Generator
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-b-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinic acid	Generator
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate	Generator
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate	Generator
(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinic acid	Generator
(S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinic acid	Generator
Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-ribose-5-phosphoric acid	Generator
Succinylaminoimidazolecarboxamide ribose-5'-phosphoric acid	Generator
(S)-2-(5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinate	HMDB
(S)-2-(5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinic acid	HMDB
(S)-2-(5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-delta-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinate	HMDB
(S)-2-(5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-delta-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinic acid	HMDB
(S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-delta-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinate	HMDB
1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-5-amino-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-imidazole' 1-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole	HMDB
5'-Phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarbozamide)-5-aminoimidazole	HMDB
5-Amino-4-imidazole-N-succinocarboxamide ribonucleotide	HMDB
L-N-[(5-Amino-1-b-D-ribofuranosylimidazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)	HMDB
L-N-[(5-Amino-1-beta-delta-ribofuranosylimidazol-4-yl)carbonyl]-5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)	HMDB
N-(5-Amino-1-ribofuranosylimidazol-4-ylcarbonyl)aspartic acid 5'-phosphate	HMDB
N-[5-Amino-1-(5'-phosphoribofuranosyl)-4-imidazolecarbonyl]aspartate	HMDB
N-[5-Amino-1-(5'-phosphoribofuranosyl)-4-imidazolecarbonyl]aspartic acid	HMDB
Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide	HMDB
N-(5-Amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carbonyl)-L-aspartic acid 5'-phosphate	HMDB
5'-Phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinylcarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole	HMDB
SAICAR, (D)-isomer	HMDB
SAICAribotide	HMDB
Succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide	HMDB
SAICA ribotide	HMDB
Succinylaminoimidazolecarboxamide ribose-5’-phosphate	HMDB

Chemical Formula

C₁₃H₁₉N₄O₁₂P

Average Molecular Weight

454.2833

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

454.073708604

IUPAC Name

(2S)-2-({5-amino-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}formamido)butanedioic acid

Traditional Name

saicar

CAS Registry Number

3031-95-6

SMILES

NC1=C(N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C13H19N4O12P/c14-10-7(11(22)16-4(13(23)24)1-6(18)19)15-3-17(10)12-9(21)8(20)5(29-12)2-28-30(25,26)27/h3-5,8-9,12,20-21H,1-2,14H2,(H,16,22)(H,18,19)(H,23,24)(H2,25,26,27)/t4-,5+,8+,9+,12+/m0/s1

InChI Key

NAQGHJTUZRHGAC-ZZZDFHIKSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides. These are organic compounds containing the imidazole ring linked to a ribose ring through a 1-2 bond.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues

Class

Imidazole ribonucleosides and ribonucleotides

Sub Class

1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides

Direct Parent

1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamides

Alternative Parents

Substituents

1-ribosyl-imidazolecarboxamide
Pentose-5-phosphate
Pentose phosphate
Aspartic acid or derivatives
N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
Glycosyl compound
N-glycosyl compound
Monosaccharide phosphate
Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
Pentose monosaccharide
2-heteroaryl carboxamide
Imidazolyl carboxylic acid derivative
Imidazole-4-carbonyl group
Monoalkyl phosphate
N-substituted imidazole
Organic phosphoric acid derivative
Alkyl phosphate
Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
Phosphoric acid ester
Aminoimidazole
Monosaccharide
Imidazole
Heteroaromatic compound
Azole
Vinylogous amide
Tetrahydrofuran
Amino acid or derivatives
Carboxamide group
Amino acid
1,2-diol
Secondary carboxylic acid amide
Secondary alcohol
Oxacycle
Azacycle
Organoheterocyclic compound
Carboxylic acid derivative
Carboxylic acid
Alcohol
Organic oxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Organic nitrogen compound
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic oxide
Organopnictogen compound
Amine
Primary amine
Organooxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazolecarboxamide (CHEBI:18319 )

Ontology

Status

Expected but not Quantified

Origin

Endogenous

Biofunction

Not Available

Application

Not Available

Cellular locations

Cytoplasm
Mitochondria

Physical Properties

State

Solid

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	-1.8	ALOGPS
logP	-4.8	ChemAxon
logS	-2.4	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	1.22	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	4.54	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-4	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	13	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	8	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	263.99 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	9	ChemAxon
Refractivity	90.65 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	38.5 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	2	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-05n1-9732500000-f3a7f13b1dee5f81c7a8	View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-05ot-9600116000-74a62efcb34072bbe352	View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_6) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_7) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_8) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_9) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_10) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_11) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_12) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_13) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_14) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_15) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-055o-1592600000-05db249dfb0f14143f9f	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-001i-3950000000-6ebf6a64483dd1392782	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-001l-5940000000-e218e278f5195eb90341	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0ug3-6381900000-4fec69ff813fe652ea7d	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-004j-9350000000-e4e387627fbca1ef1201	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-004i-9100000000-95f6153e96335a5d2b32	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0f79-2012900000-f38ec5261c12799bc354	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-004i-9022000000-a24939a2980b6834f5bc	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-004i-9110000000-7f66eadbb3c3527bbc8c	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-0024900000-6f3c27fcd647c50d79d0	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0096-1293000000-d46017274b02e79e4277	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0006-3891000000-ed7da10b4a914197adb3	View in MoNA
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm
Mitochondria

Biospecimen Locations

Fibroblasts
Intestine

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/Pathwhiz	KEGG
Purine Metabolism		Not Available

Normal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Fibroblasts	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details
Intestine	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details

Abnormal Concentrations

Not Available

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0000797

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

FDB022251

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

141175

KEGG Compound ID

C04823

BioCyc ID

P-RIBOSYL-4-SUCCCARB-AMINOIMIDAZOLE

BiGG ID

44624

Wikipedia Link

Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide

METLIN ID

5762

PubChem Compound

160666

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

18319

References

Synthesis Reference

Shaw, Gordon; Thomas, Peter S.; Patey, Carole A. H.; Thomas, Susan E. Purines, pyrimidines and imidazoles. Part 50. Inhibition of adenylosuccinate AMP-lyase no. 4.3.2.2. by derivatives of N-(5-amino-1-b-D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carbonyl)-L-aspartic acid 5'-phosphate (SAICAR) and virazole 5'-phosphate. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999) (1979), (6), 1415-24.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

Not Available

Enzymes

Enzyme Details

1. Adenylosuccinate lyase

General function:: Nucleotide transport and metabolism
Specific function:: Catalyzes two non-sequential steps in de novo AMP synthesis: converts (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinate (SAICAR) to fumarate plus 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide, and thereby also contributes to de novo IMP synthesis, and converts succinyladenosine monophosphate (SAMP) to AMP and fumarate.
Gene Name:: ADSL
Uniprot ID:: A3KN12
Molecular weight:: 55484.0

Reactions

SAICAR → Fumaric acid + AICAR	details

Enzyme Details

2. Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase

General function:: Not Available
Specific function:: Not Available
Gene Name:: PAICS
Uniprot ID:: Q2HJ26
Molecular weight:: 47122.0

Reactions

Adenosine triphosphate + 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate + L-Aspartic acid → ADP + Hydrogen phosphate + SAICAR	details

Showing metabocard for SAICAR (BMDB0000797)

Structure for BMDB0000797 (SAICAR)

Enzymes

Reactions

Reactions