Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 16:40:21 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:14 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0064255
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB64255
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(10:0/16:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(10:0/16:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Animal fats-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
DAG(26:0)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(26:0)HMDB
DG(10:0/16:0)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(10:0/16:0)HMDB
DG(26:0)HMDB
1-Decanoic acid-2-palmitoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
DAG(10:0/16:0)HMDB
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC29H56O5
Average Molecular Weight484.762
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight484.412774903
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl hexadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl hexadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C29H56O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-12-13-14-15-16-18-20-22-24-29(32)34-27(25-30)26-33-28(31)23-21-19-17-10-8-6-4-2/h27,30H,3-26H2,1-2H3/t27-/m0/s1
InChI KeyAIUQYOVIFVJROH-MHZLTWQESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP8.77ALOGPS
logP9.34ChemAxon
logS-7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count28ChemAxon
Refractivity140.09 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability62.26 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0079-8946550000-a6a7bfe845f273880039View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000090000-29fe35fa797afe8d3e62View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0429-0099710000-4b48d8f7727a2dc58602View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ior-0099360000-fa8d248aa3982293c8a6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-1395600000-4f078522ee958b948afdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01p9-4891100000-2bf1991189486ea8a510View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052r-9640000000-01a87e742ea78273e565View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000090000-08646752da5440d3c87eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000090000-08646752da5440d3c87eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ue0-0197010000-56b59006264539f5f002View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-05ai-1490600000-54d093b02f344cc971acView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00e9-3791100000-b9ecfa39414868dcf4a3View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0pi0-1950000000-e6369b3b73d2d87f6748View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0092983
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB064945
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID74857995
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound102241546
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) + Heptadecanoyl CoA → TG(10:0/16:0/17:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(10:0/16:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) + Lauroyl-CoA → TG(10:0/16:0/12:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(10:0/16:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails