Showing metabocard for DG(19:0/20:0/0:0)[iso2] (BMDB0062637)

IdentificationTaxonomyPhysical propertiesPathwaysSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2018-08-29 17:09:09 UTC
Update Date2020-06-04 20:11:22 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0062637
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB62637
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(19:0/20:0/0:0)[iso2]
DescriptionDG(19:0/20:0/0:0), also known as diacylglycerol(39:0) or DG(19:0/20:0), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. Thus, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) is considered to be a diradylglycerol lipid molecule. DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(19:0/20:0) through the action of the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Furthermore, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) and anteisopentacosanoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(19:0/20:0/a-25:0) through the action of the enzyme diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. Furthermore, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(19:0/20:0); which is mediated by the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Finally, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) and isotetracosanoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(19:0/20:0/i-24:0); which is catalyzed by the enzyme diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. In cattle, DG(19:0/20:0/0:0) is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(19:0/20:0/a-25:0) pathway and de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(19:0/20:0/i-24:0) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC42H82O5
Average Molecular Weight667.113
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight666.61622574
IUPAC Name(2R)-1-hydroxy-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl icosanoate
Traditional Name(2R)-1-hydroxy-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl icosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C42H82O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-42(45)47-40(38-43)39-46-41(44)36-34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h40,43H,3-39H2,1-2H3/t40-/m1/s1
InChI KeyWOYQNYWDHIPWIB-RRHRGVEJSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusDetected and Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.57ALOGPS
logP15.12ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity199.91 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability91.05 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected and Quantified9.7 +/- 0.2 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
MilkDetected and Quantified32 +/- 3 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
MilkDetected and Quantified35 +/- 2 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
MilkDetected and Quantified2.5 +/- 0.1 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID59693142
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound98117760
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. A. Foroutan et al. (2019). A. Foroutan et al. The Chemical Composition of Commercial Cow's Milk (in preparation). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.