| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:47:26 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 19:41:19 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0007935 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | PC(15:0/16:0) |
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| Description | PC(15:0/16:0), also known as PC(31:0) or lecithin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylcholines. These are glycerophosphocholines in which the two free -OH are attached to one fatty acid each through an ester linkage. Thus, PC(15:0/16:0) is considered to be a glycerophosphocholine lipid molecule. PC(15:0/16:0) is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. PC(15:0/16:0) exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. PC(15:0/16:0) participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, S-Adenosylhomocysteine and PC(15:0/16:0) can be biosynthesized from S-adenosylmethionine and pe-nme2(15:0/16:0) through the action of the enzyme phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Furthermore, Cytidine monophosphate and PC(15:0/16:0) can be biosynthesized from CDP-choline and DG(15:0/16:0/0:0); which is mediated by the enzyme choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase. Finally, PC(15:0/16:0) and L-serine can be converted into choline and PS(15:0/16:0); which is catalyzed by the enzyme phosphatidylserine synthase. In cattle, PC(15:0/16:0) is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis PC(15:0/16:0) pathway and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis pe(15:0/16:0) pathway. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Phosphatidylcholine (15:0/16:0) | ChEBI | | PC(31:0) | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | Phosphatidylcholine(15:0/16:0) | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | 1-pentadecanoyl-2-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | Lecithin | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | PC(15:0/16:0) | Lipid Annotator | | Phosphatidylcholine(31:0) | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | GPCho(31:0) | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | 1-pentadecanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | Lipid Annotator, HMDB | | GPCho(15:0/16:0) | Lipid Annotator, HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C39H78NO8P |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 720.0123 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 719.546504989 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2-{[(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(pentadecanoyloxy)propyl phosphonato]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium |
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| Traditional Name | lecithin |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C39H78NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-39(42)48-37(36-47-49(43,44)46-34-33-40(3,4)5)35-45-38(41)31-29-27-25-23-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h37H,6-36H2,1-5H3/t37-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | LLHISNQVRRYJGL-DIPNUNPCSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylcholines. These are glycerophosphocholines in which the two free -OH are attached to one fatty acid each through an ester linkage. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerophospholipids |
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| Sub Class | Glycerophosphocholines |
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| Direct Parent | Phosphatidylcholines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Diacylglycero-3-phosphocholine
- Phosphocholine
- Fatty acid ester
- Dialkyl phosphate
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Alkyl phosphate
- Fatty acyl
- Quaternary ammonium salt
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Amine
- Organic salt
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | - Cell membrane
- Intracellular membrane
- Membrane
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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