| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:19:22 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 20:22:54 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0005949 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Lithium |
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| Description | Lithium, also known as lithium ion, belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous alkali metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a alkali metal atom. Lithium exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and possibly neutral molecule. Lithium exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Li(+) | ChEBI | | Lithium cation | ChEBI | | LITHIUM ion | ChEBI | | Lithium, ion | ChEBI | | Lithium, ion (li1+) | ChEBI | | Li | HMDB | | Li(+) cation | HMDB | | Li(+) ion | HMDB | | Lithium atom | HMDB | | Lithium element | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | Li |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 6.941 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 7.016004049 |
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| IUPAC Name | lithium(1+) ion |
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| Traditional Name | lithium(1+) ion |
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| CAS Registry Number | 7439-93-2 |
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| SMILES | [Li+] |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/Li/q+1 |
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| InChI Key | HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous alkali metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a alkali metal atom. |
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| Kingdom | Inorganic compounds |
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| Super Class | Homogeneous metal compounds |
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| Class | Homogeneous alkali metal compounds |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Homogeneous alkali metal compounds |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | |
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| Molecular Framework | Not Available |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 190 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biospecimen Locations | - Blood
- Liver
- Longissimus Thoracis Muscle
- Milk
- Ruminal Fluid
- Semimembranosus Muscle
- Testis
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Liver | Detected and Quantified | 2 +/- 1 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Longissimus Thoracis Muscle | Detected and Quantified | 1.5 +/- 0.4 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 152.716 +/- 12.390 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 80.248 +/- 12.390 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 158.911 +/- 1.873 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 77.799 +/- 10.373 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 172.886 +/- 19.594 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 72.324 +/- 11.670 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 1.441 - 72.0357 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 3.0 +/- 0.3 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 4 +/- 1 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 4 +/- 1 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 4.0 +/- 0.1 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 21 +/- 5 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 3.8 +/- 0.5 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Semimembranosus Muscle | Detected and Quantified | 1.5 +/- 0.3 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Testis | Detected and Quantified | 19 +/- 2 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Fatal bovine respiratory disease | | details |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0005949 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB01356 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB004181 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 26502 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C15473 |
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| BioCyc ID | LI%2b |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Lithium |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 28486 |
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| PDB ID | LI |
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| ChEBI ID | 49713 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Nabrzyski M, Gajewska R: Content of strontium, lithium and calcium in selected milk products and in some marine smoked fish. Nahrung. 2002 Jun;46(3):204-8. doi: 10.1002/1521-3803(20020501)46:3<204::AID-FOOD204>3.0.CO;2-8. [PubMed:12108223 ]
- A. Foroutan et al. (2019). A. Foroutan et al. The Chemical Composition of Commercial Cow's Milk (in preparation). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
- Patricia Cava-Montesinos, M. Luisa Cervera Agustín Pastor Miguel de la Guardia (2005). Patricia Cava-Montesinos, M. Luisa Cervera Agustín Pastor Miguel de la Guardia. 2005. Room temperature acid sonication ICP-MS multielemental analysis of milk.Analytica Chimica Acta Volume 531, Issue 1, Pages 111-123. Analytica Chimica Acta.
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