Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:13:26 UTC
Update Date2020-05-11 20:32:12 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0004942
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB04942
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGanglioside GM2 (d18:1/24:1(15Z))
DescriptionGanglioside GM2 (d18:1/24:1(15Z)), also known as ganglioside GM2 or ii3neuacggose3cer, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as galnacb1-4galb1-4glc- (ganglio series). These are neutral glycosphingolipids in which the root sequence is GalNAcb1-4Galb1-4Glc. Ganglioside GM2 (d18:1/24:1(15Z)) is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2S,4S,5R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4E)-3-hydroxy-2-{[(15Z)-1-hydroxytetracos-15-en-1-ylidene]amino}octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylateHMDB
GalNAc-beta1->4(neu5ac-alpha2->3)gal-beta1->4GLC-beta1->1'cerHMDB
GalNAc-beta1->4(neu5ac-alpha2->3)gal-beta1->4GLC-beta1->1'cer(D18:1/24:1HMDB
Ganglioside GM2HMDB
GM2HMDB
II3neuacggose3cerHMDB
N-Acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosineHMDB
N-Acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-D-galactosyl-D-glucosylceramideHMDB
N-Acetyl-delta-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-delta-galactosyl-1,4-beta-delta-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosineHMDB
N-Acetyl-delta-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-delta-galactosyl-delta-glucosylceramideHMDB
N-Acetyl-ganglioside GM2HMDB
N-Acetylganglioside GM2HMDB
NeuAc-GM2HMDB
Tay-sachs gangliosideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC73H131N3O26
Average Molecular Weight1466.8257
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight1465.902081379
IUPAC Name(2S,4S,5R)-2-{[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4E)-3-hydroxy-2-[(15Z)-tetracos-15-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-5-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name(2S,4S,5R)-2-{[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4E)-3-hydroxy-2-[(15Z)-tetracos-15-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-5-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3NC(C)=O)[C@H](O[C@@]3(C[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)C(O3)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)C(O)=O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C73H131N3O26/c1-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-40-56(86)76-49(50(83)39-37-35-33-31-29-27-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-2)46-95-70-63(91)62(90)65(54(44-79)97-70)99-71-64(92)68(66(55(45-80)98-71)100-69-58(75-48(4)82)61(89)60(88)53(43-78)96-69)102-73(72(93)94)41-51(84)57(74-47(3)81)67(101-73)59(87)52(85)42-77/h19-20,37,39,49-55,57-71,77-80,83-85,87-92H,5-18,21-36,38,40-46H2,1-4H3,(H,74,81)(H,75,82)(H,76,86)(H,93,94)/b20-19-,39-37+/t49-,50+,51-,52+,53+,54+,55+,57+,58+,59+,60-,61+,62+,63+,64+,65+,66-,67?,68+,69-,70+,71-,73-/m0/s1
InChI KeySKEFIZUMXOYBHZ-LCGNTRFZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as galnacb1-4galb1-4glc- (ganglio series). These are neutral glycosphingolipids in which the root sequence is GalNAcb1-4Galb1-4Glc.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSphingolipids
Sub ClassGlycosphingolipids
Direct ParentGalNAcb1-4Galb1-4Glc- (Ganglio series)
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Galnacb1-4galb1-4glcb-cer_backbone
  • Neuaca2-3galb1-4glcb-cer_backbone
  • Glycosyl-n-acylsphingosine
  • Oligosaccharide
  • N-acylneuraminic acid or derivatives
  • N-acylneuraminic acid
  • Neuraminic acid
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • N-acyl-alpha-hexosamine
  • C-glucuronide
  • Alkyl glycoside
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Fatty acyl
  • Oxane
  • Pyran
  • Acetamide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Acetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Endosome
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityInsolubleNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.93ALOGPS
logP6.06ChemAxon
logS-4.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.8ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count26ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count17ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area461.43 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count54ChemAxon
Refractivity372.31 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability165.85 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03k9-6062900000-cce55caacff532dea329View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0nn9-4294802200-1cbed4a05af502986ef9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-006x-6296320111-58e3dff7eea00f773a69View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0fsj-2132906000-7bcd0862ab07065786f4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0q5d-1182519100-35c3b5f32b8682db0f58View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0hg9-3888915000-a09759bed7955cbfafb4View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Endosome
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Brain
  • Neuron
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BrainExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
NeuronExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0004942
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023530
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID16744928
KEGG Compound IDC04884
BioCyc IDCPD-1100
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound20057338
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available