| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 22:37:33 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-05-21 16:28:38 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0000854 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Formiminoglutamic acid |
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| Description | Formiminoglutamic acid, also known as N-formimino-L-glutamate or formiminoglutamic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glutamic acid and derivatives. Glutamic acid and derivatives are compounds containing glutamic acid or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of glutamic acid at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. Formiminoglutamic acid is possibly soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Formiminoglutamic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Formiminoglutamic acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Formiminoglutamic acid can be biosynthesized from 4-imidazolone-5-propionic acid through the action of the enzyme probable imidazolonepropionase. In addition, Tetrahydrofolic acid and formiminoglutamic acid can be converted into 5-formiminotetrahydrofolic acid and L-glutamic acid; which is mediated by the enzyme formimidoyltransferase-cyclodeaminase. In cattle, formiminoglutamic acid is involved in the metabolic pathway called the histidine metabolism pathway. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| N-Formimidoyl-L-glutamate | ChEBI | | N-Formimino-L-glutamate | ChEBI | | N-Formimidoyl-L-glutamic acid | Generator | | N-Formimino-L-glutamic acid | Generator | | Formiminoglutamate | Generator | | Formimino-glu | HMDB | | Formimino-L-glutamate | HMDB | | Formimino-L-glutamic acid | HMDB | | N-(Iminomethyl)-L-glutamic acid | HMDB | | N-Formimidoyl-glutamic acid | HMDB | | N-Formimino-glutamate | HMDB | | Acid, formiminoglutamic | HMDB | | FIGLU | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H10N2O4 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 174.1546 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 174.064056818 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-methanimidamidopentanedioic acid |
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| Traditional Name | N-formimino-L-glutamate |
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| CAS Registry Number | 816-90-0 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)CC[C@H](NC=N)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H10N2O4/c7-3-8-4(6(11)12)1-2-5(9)10/h3-4H,1-2H2,(H2,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t4-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | NRXIKWMTVXPVEF-BYPYZUCNSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glutamic acid and derivatives. Glutamic acid and derivatives are compounds containing glutamic acid or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of glutamic acid at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Glutamic acid and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Glutamic acid or derivatives
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Fatty acid
- Amidine
- Carboxylic acid amidine
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboximidamide
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Formamidine
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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