<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metabolite>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-09-30 22:29:47 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2020-05-11 20:36:55 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>BMDB0000387</accession>
  <secondary_accessions>
    <accession>BMDB00387</accession>
  </secondary_accessions>
  <name>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</name>
  <description/>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxy-dodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-OH Dodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-OH Lauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxylauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-OH Dodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-OH Lauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxy-dodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-OH Dodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-OH Laate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-OH Laic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxylaate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxylaic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxylaate</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxylaic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-hydroxylaate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-hydroxylaic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-OH Dodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-OH Dodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-OH Dodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-OH dodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-OH dodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-OH Laate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-OH Laic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-OH Laate</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-OH Laic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-OH laate</synonym>
    <synonym>Β-OH laic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>(RS)-3-Hydroxylaurate</synonym>
    <synonym>(RS)-3-Hydroxylauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>11:0(3-OH)</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxylaurate</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxylauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxylaurate</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Hydroxylauric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Hydroxylaurate</synonym>
    <synonym>DL-b-Hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>DL-b-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>DL-beta-Hydroxydodecanoate</synonym>
    <synonym>DL-beta-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, (S)-isomer</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, (R)-isomer</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, ion (1-)</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, monosilver (1+) salt, (R)-isomer</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, (+-)-isomer</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid, ion (1-), (+-)-isomer</synonym>
    <synonym>3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C12H24O3</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>216.3172</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>216.172544634</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>3-hydroxydodecanoic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>3-hydroxydodecanoic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>1883-13-2</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C12H24O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-11(13)10-12(14)15/h11,13H,2-10H2,1H3,(H,14,15)</inchi>
  <inchikey>MUCMKTPAZLSKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms long side chain.</description>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organic acids and derivatives</super_class>
    <class>Hydroxy acids and derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>Medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydroxy fatty acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Medium-chain fatty acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic acyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Beta-hydroxy acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acyl</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydroxy fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Medium-chain fatty acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Medium-chain hydroxy acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic acyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>3-hydroxy fatty acid</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>Hydroxy fatty acids</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>medium-chain fatty acid</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <experimental_properties>
    <state>Solid</state>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.63</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.80</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.25</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>4.67</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>-2.8</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>3-hydroxydodecanoic acid</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>216.3172</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>216.172544634</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>CCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C12H24O3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C12H24O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-11(13)10-12(14)15/h11,13H,2-10H2,1H3,(H,14,15)</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>MUCMKTPAZLSKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>57.53</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>60.2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>26.59</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>10</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>2</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>-1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>number_of_rings</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>bioavailability</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rule_of_five</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>ghose_filter</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>veber_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mddr_like_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1351</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrTwoD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1293</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1496</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>19545</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31137</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>37488</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>594</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>595</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>596</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>11642</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>11643</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>11644</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>18314</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>18315</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>18316</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <normal_concentrations>
    <concentration>
      <biospecimen>Placenta</biospecimen>
      <concentration_value/>
      <concentration_units/>
      <references>
        <reference>
          <reference_text>Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089.</reference_text>
          <pubmed_id>29140435</pubmed_id>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </concentration>
  </normal_concentrations>
  <foodb_id>FDB022005</foodb_id>
  <chemspider_id>85026</chemspider_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id>94216</pubchem_compound_id>
  <chebi_id>36206</chebi_id>
  <drugbank_id/>
  <phenol_explorer_compound_id/>
  <knapsack_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <meta_cyc_id/>
  <bigg_id/>
  <wikipedia_id/>
  <metlin_id>5376</metlin_id>
  <pdbe_id/>
  <synthesis_reference>Iwata, Tsutomu; Iwamoto, Osamu; Sugiyama, Haruhiko.  Process for preparing b-hydroxy fatty acid.    Eur. Pat. Appl.  (1990),   6 pp.</synthesis_reference>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <protein_associations>
  </protein_associations>
</metabolite>
