Showing metabocard for 2-Phosphoglyceric acid (BMDB0000362)

IdentificationTaxonomyPhysical propertiesPathwaysSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesenzymes (6) Show 6 proteinsXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:29:19 UTC
Update Date2020-04-22 15:03:09 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0000362
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB00362
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-Phosphoglyceric acid
Description2-Phosphoglyceric acid, also known as 2-p-D-glycerate or glycerate 2-phosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar acids and derivatives. Sugar acids and derivatives are compounds containing a saccharide unit which bears a carboxylic acid group. 2-Phosphoglyceric acid is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 2-Phosphoglyceric acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Hydroxy-2-(phosphonooxy)propanoic acidChEBI
3-Hydroxy-2-(phosphonooxy)propanoateGenerator
2-PhosphoglycerateGenerator
2-(Dihydrogen phosphate)glycerateHMDB
2-(Dihydrogen phosphate)glyceric acidHMDB
2-P-D-GlycerateHMDB
2-P-D-Glyceric acidHMDB
2-P-GlycerateHMDB
2-P-Glyceric acidHMDB
2-phospho-D-GlycerateHMDB
2-phospho-DL-Glyceric acidHMDB
3-Hydroxy-2-phosphonooxypropanoateHMDB
3-Hydroxy-2-phosphonooxypropanoic acidHMDB
DL-2-PhosphoglycerateHMDB
Glycerate 2-phosphateHMDB
Glyceric acid 2-phosphateHMDB
PhosphoglycerateHMDB
2-Phosphoglycerate, (+-)-isomerMeSH, HMDB
2-Phosphoglycerate, (R)-isomerMeSH, HMDB
2-Phosphoglycerate, (S)-isomerMeSH, HMDB
2-Phosphoglycerate, monosodium saltMeSH, HMDB
2-Phospho-DL-glyceric acidHMDB
2-Phosphoglyceric acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC3H7O7P
Average Molecular Weight186.0572
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight185.99293909
IUPAC Name3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonooxy)propanoic acid
Traditional Name2-phosphoglyceric acid
CAS Registry Number2553-59-5
SMILES
OCC(OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C3H7O7P/c4-1-2(3(5)6)10-11(7,8)9/h2,4H,1H2,(H,5,6)(H2,7,8,9)
InChI KeyGXIURPTVHJPJLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sugar acids and derivatives. Sugar acids and derivatives are compounds containing a saccharide unit which bears a carboxylic acid group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentSugar acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Glyceric_acid
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Monosaccharide
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.2ALOGPS
logP-1.6ChemAxon
logS-0.96ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.81ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area124.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity31.26 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.37 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0062707
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023161
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link2-Phosphoglyceric_acid
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound59
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID24344
References
Synthesis ReferenceWold, Finn. L-Glyceric acid monophosphates. Journal of Organic Chemistry (1961), 26 197-9.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]

Enzymes

Enzyme Details
1. Beta-enolase
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Appears to have a function in striated muscle development and regeneration.
Gene Name:
ENO3
Uniprot ID:
Q3ZC09
Molecular weight:
47096.0
Enzyme Details
2. Alpha-enolase
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Glycolytic enzyme the catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate (By similarity). In addition to glycolysis, involved in various processes such as growth control, hypoxia tolerance and allergic responses (PubMed:7499243). May also function in the intravascular and pericellular fibrinolytic system due to its ability to serve as a receptor and activator of plasminogen on the cell surface of several cell-types such as leukocytes and neurons (By similarity). Stimulates immunoglobulin production (By similarity).
Gene Name:
ENO1
Uniprot ID:
Q9XSJ4
Molecular weight:
47326.0
Enzyme Details
3. ENO2 protein
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
ENO2
Uniprot ID:
A6QR19
Molecular weight:
47269.0
Enzyme Details
4. Phosphoglycerate mutase 2
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Interconversion of 3- and 2-phosphoglycerate with 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate as the primer of the reaction. Can also catalyze the reaction of EC 5.4.2.4 (synthase), but with a reduced activity.
Gene Name:
PGAM2
Uniprot ID:
Q32KV0
Molecular weight:
28685.0
Enzyme Details
5. Bisphosphoglycerate mutase
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Plays a major role in regulating hemoglobin oxygen affinity by controlling the levels of its allosteric effector 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG). Also exhibits mutase (EC 5.4.2.11) activity.
Gene Name:
BPGM
Uniprot ID:
Q3T014
Molecular weight:
30061.0
Enzyme Details
6. Phosphoglycerate mutase 1
General function:
Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Interconversion of 3- and 2-phosphoglycerate with 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate as the primer of the reaction. Can also catalyze the reaction of EC 5.4.2.4 (synthase), but with a reduced activity.
Gene Name:
PGAM1
Uniprot ID:
Q3SZ62
Molecular weight:
28852.0